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Normale Version: Einen neuen Benutzer (der sudo verwenden darf) auf meinem Ubuntu 20.4 Server anlegen
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Einen neuen Benutzer (der sudo verwenden darf) auf meinem Ubuntu 20.4 Server anlegen 

Einloggen und Anweisung:

:~# adduser birne

Adding user `birne' ...

Adding new group `birne' (1001) ...

Adding new user `birne' (1001) with group `birne' ...

Creating home directory `/home/birne' ...

Copying files from `/etc/skel' ...

New password: uZhsnP8#[]ſ$s+.#PPosh45dw84f9+$v$895as]][[+.#[]ſ$s+.#PP

Retype new password: uZhsnP8#[]ſ$s+.#PPosh45dw84f9+$v$895as]][[+.#[]ſ$s+.#PP

passwd: password updated successfully

Changing the user information for birne

Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default

Full Name []:
Room Number []:
Work Phone []:
Home Phone []:
Other []:

Is the information correct? [Y/n] Y

Hinzufügen des Benutzers zur Gruppe sudo:

:~# usermod -aG sudo birne

:~# exit

exit

Anmelden am Server:

:~$ ssh birne@IP-Adresse -pPortangabe

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added '[IP-Adresse]Tongueort' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
birne@IP-Adresse's password:

Welcome to Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.4.0-81-generic x86_64)

* Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com
* Management:    https://landscape.canonical.com
* Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage

  System information as of Sun Sep  5 07:43:37 UTC 2021

  System load:  0.0                Processes:              125
  Usage of /:  3.3% of 195.86GB  Users logged in:        1
  Memory usage: 2%                IPv4 address for enp8t0: IP
  Swap usage:  0%

* Super-optimized for small spaces - read how we shrank the memory
  footprint of MicroK8s to make it the smallest full K8s around.

  https://ubuntu.com/blog/microk8s-memory-optimisation

0 updates can be applied immediately.

The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by
applicable law.

To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.

Testen:

birne@Rechner:~$ su

Password:

root@Rechner:/home/birne# exit

exit

birne@Rechner:~$

Fertig!